How much weight do people lose on a GLP-1?

Most calculators answer this by inventing a curve. This one shows you what the trial populations actually did — the average, and how many people landed at each result — against your own starting weight.

Free, no account·Published trial data·Nothing leaves your browser
Starting weight
Medication and dose

Pick the maintenance dose you are working towards. Only doses with published trial results are listed.

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The trial results will appear here.

Enter a starting weight and pick a medication. Everything shown is transcribed from the published paper for that dose — no modelling, no adjustment.

Two kinds of number, kept apart

Everything in the first two cards is transcribed from the paper. The endpoint averages, the placebo figures and the percentages of participants who reached each threshold are published results, and the build has a test that spells every one of them out a second time so a typo cannot survive.

The week-by-week figure is different, and we label it differently. The trials publish their curve as a chart, not as a table of numbers, so there is no week-level data to transcribe. What we draw is a straight line from your start to the point where the average stopped falling. It is a rough guide to pace and nothing more — real weight loss is lumpy, and a straight line is the one thing it is definitely not.

Why the spread matters more than the average

In STEP-1, the average loss on semaglutide was 14.9%. But a third of participants lost 20% or more, and around one in seven did not reach even 5%. If you take only the average away from this page you will either be disappointed or complacent, and both are avoidable.

Trial conditions are also not ordinary conditions. Participants had structured lifestyle support throughout, dose escalation was supervised, and people who stopped taking the drug are handled differently depending on which analysis you read. Real-world results are usually somewhat lower.

Sources

Wilding JPH et al. Once-weekly semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity. N Engl J Med 2021;384:989–1002. STEP-1 Jastreboff AM et al. Tirzepatide once weekly for the treatment of obesity. N Engl J Med 2022;387:205–216. SURMOUNT-1

Where a threshold is missing for a dose it is because we could not verify it in the published results, not because nobody reached it. We would rather show a gap than fill one in.

This is not a prediction

These are averages from trial populations. Two people with the same starting weight on the same dose can and do end up in very different places. Nothing here tells you which medication or dose to be on. That is a conversation with the person who prescribes it. If your own loss looks nothing like this, that is information, not failure — and worth raising at your next appointment rather than acting on alone.